Requests, pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, have been filed in the process of preparation of report regarding integrity, or lack thereof, of the electronic record systems of the courts of the State of Israel. Out of nine (9) such requests, so far zero (0) records have been obtained. The responses ranged from "No records exist" (instruction manuals for the systems), through "records of internal deliberations" (appointment record of the Chief Clerk of the Supreme Court), "not a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act" (certification authorities and electronic signatures in the Supreme Court), to no response at all (ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court; unpublished changes to the Regulations of the Courts). Implementation of invalid electronic record systems in the courts of the State of Israel over the past decade, involving IBM and EDS, appears as a mirror image of their US counterparts. In the US, where such systems have been implemented a couple of decades earlier, they have been conducive to widespread corruption of the US courts, failing banking regulations, large-scale violations of Human Rights, and civil unrest.



Judge Moshe Gal, Judge (Ret) Boaz Okon, departing and former Directors of the Administration of the Courts, State of Israel

As is the case in the United States, the electronic record systems are the "flag project" of the Administration of Courts.


View as PDF: http://www.scribd.com/doc/90090302/


Jerusalem, April 19 - "No court should be permitted to implement its electronic record systems," says Joseph Zernik, PhD, of Human Rights Alert (NGO), " it is a sure prescription for corruption of the courts."


The US courts, which were some of the first to do so, are a good example. Implementation of the electronic systems by the US courts undermined court procedures and laws, which have been established over centuries to safeguard the integrity of the courts, including, but not limited to:

• Valid signatures, authentication and certification of court records;
  
• The duties and responsibilities of the clerks of the courts, relative to the integrity of court records;
  
• Public access to court records, and
  
• Duly enacted, published regulations of the Courts.
  

Effectively, implementing such systems amounts to establishing of new regulations of the courts by the courts themselves.


Such conduct undermines the fundamental principles of:

• Separation of the three branches of government - since the regulations, inherent in such systems, are independently established by the courts with no public oversight, and
  
• Publicity of the law - since the regulations, inherent in such systems, remain unpublished.
  

As part of the 2012 Universal Periodic Review of Human Rights in Israel by the Human Rights Council of the United Nations, Human Rights Alert (NGO) is submitting a report, narrowly focused on "Integrity, or lack thereof, of the electronic record systems of the courts of the State of Israel". The latest generation of electronic record systems of the courts of the State of Israel has been implemented over the past decade, with direct involvement of US-based data processing corporations IBM and EDS. The systems were developed and implemented, according to the State Ombudsman Report 60b, out of compliance with the law of the State of Israel, relative to government electronic data systems. The outcome is systems, which are a mirror image of corrupt systems, implemented in the US courts a couple of decades earlier.


The 2012 Human Rights Alert's report on the State of Israel is based on:

• Data-mining of the online electronic records of the courts;
  
• Filing papers with the Supreme Court of the State of Israel, and documenting the integrity, or lack thereof, in their registration and disposition, and
  
• Freedom of Information requests, filed on the Administration of the Courts and the Ministry of Justice.
  

Data mining of the electronic records of the Supreme Court of the State of Israel shows that all electronic decision records were certified by the late Chief Clerk SHMARYAHU COHEN up to 2002. In contrast, all such records are published today unsigned, uncertified, and "subject to editing and phrasing changes". Additionally, data mining uncovered numerous records that were clearly adulterated. For example, certifications by the late Chief Clerk SHMARYAHU COHEN appear on decisions, which were purportedly issued years after his untimely death in March 2002.


Filing papers with the Supreme Court documented the practice of simulated review and the publication of simulated decisions of the Supreme Court.


Freedom of Information responses by the Administration of Courts documented that out of nine (9) requests, filed over the past five months, zero (0) records were provided.


The responses of the Administration of Courts on Freedom of Information requests included:

• "No records exist" - relative to instruction manuals for the electronic record systems;
  
• "Records of internal deliberations" - relative to the appointment record of the current Chief Clerk SARAH LIFSCHITZ;
  
• "Not a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act" - relative to Certification Authorities in the Supreme Court, pursuant to the Electronic Signature Act (2001), and
  
• No response at all - relative to the ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court and relative to unpublished changes to the Regulations of the Courts, inherent to the electronic record systems.
  

"The Administration of the Courts disregards the Freedom of Information Act," says Dr Zernik, "most likely, as part of efforts to conceal the lack of integrity of the electronic record systems of the courts."


In the US, where such systems were first implemented a few decades ago, they have been conducive to widespread corruption of the US courts, failing banking regulation, large-scale violations of Human Rights, and civil unrest.







________FREEDOM OF INFORMATION REQUESTS AND RESPONSES BY THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF ISRAEL

A. Instruction Materials for the Electronic Record Systems of the Supreme Court (P-84-2011) - "No records exist"

11-11-14 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts, in re: Instruction materials for the electronic record systems of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/72951950/

11-11-30 Freedom of Information response (P-84-2011) by the Administration of Courts, in re: Instruction materials for the electronic record systems of the Supreme Court of the State of Israel

http://www.scribd.com/doc/75482773/

11-12-13 Press Release: Israeli Administration of Courts: no written procedures for the operation of the Supreme Court�s electronic record systems

http://www.scribd.com/doc/75603309/

B. Signed, certified copies of the Ethics Rules for Judges, Guidelines of the Supreme Court (P-92-2011) - Denied

11-12-18 Repeat Freedom of Information requests on the Administration of Courts, in re: Signed Copies of a) Guidelines of the Supreme Court (2010), And b) Ethics Rules for Judges (2007)

http://www.scribd.com/doc/76139096/

11-12-29 Second reminder on Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts in re: Signed copy of the Guidelines of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/76821684/

12-01-10 Freedom of Information response (P-92-2011) by the Administration of Courts, in re: Guidelines of the Supreme Court (2010)

http://www.scribd.com/doc/78204369/

C. Changes in Certification 2001-2 (P-2012-43) � "Not a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act"

12-01-19 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts, in re: Changes, around 2001-2 in certification by the Clerk of judicial records of the Supreme Court of the State of Israel.

http://www.scribd.com/doc/78711932/

12-01-19 PRESS RELEASE: The Israeli Courts Administration is asked to produce records pertaining to change in the Clerk�s electronic certification around the untimely death of Clerk of the Supreme Court Shmaryahu Cohen

http://www.scribd.com/doc/78745913/

12-04-04 Administration of Courts response, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) January 19, March 13, April 2, 2012 in re Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89955087/

12-04-18 Reply to Administration of Courts on response dated April 4, 2012, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) re: Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89954194/

D. Apostille certification procedure (P 28-2012) � "Not a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act"

12-02-18 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts, in re: Origins and authorization of the 'Public Information Page � Authentication of Public Records (�Apostille�)'

http://www.scribd.com/doc/82036041/

12-03-06 Freedom of Information response (request for clarifications) by the Administration of Courts (P 28-2012), in re: Apostille certification procedures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/85258815/

12-03-13 Repeat Freedom of Information request (P 28-2012) on the Administration of Courts, in re: Apostille certification procedure

http://www.scribd.com/doc/85198003/

12-04-04 Administration of Courts response, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) January 19, March 13, April 2, 2012 in re Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89955087/

12-04-18 Reply to Administration of Courts on response dated April 4, 2012, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) re: Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89954194/

E. Ultimate administrative authority for the servers of Supreme Court � no response

12-01-31 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Court, in re: Ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court of the State of Israel

http://www.scribd.com/doc/80007283/

12-02-17 Repeat Freedom of Information requests on the Administration of Courts, in re: a) Changes in certification by the Clerk of the Supreme Court, b) Ultimate administrative authority for servers of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/81959539/

12-04-19 Repeat Freedom of Information requests on the Administration of Courts re: 1) Ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court, 2) Changes to Regulation of the Courts - Office of the Clerk (2004), 3) Appointment Records of Chief Clerks/Certification Procedures of the District Courts

http://www.scribd.com/doc/90011719/

F. Changes to Regulation of Office of the Clerk 2004 by the Director of Administration of the Courts � no response

12-02-22 Freedom of Information Request on the Administration of Courts: - Changes to Regulation of the Courts - Office of the Clerk (2004) by the Director of Administration of the Courts

http://www.scribd.com/doc/82455438/

12-04-19 Repeat Freedom of Information requests on the Administration of Courts re: 1) Ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court, 2) Changes to Regulation of the Courts - Office of the Clerk (2004), 3) Appointment Records of Chief Clerks/Certification Procedures of the District Courts

http://www.scribd.com/doc/90011719/

G. Appointment Records of Chief Clerks/Certification Procedures of the Supreme Court (P-29-2012) � "Records of internal deliberations"

12-03-02 Freedom of Information request (P-29-2012) on the Administration of Courts, in re: a) Appointment records of the Chief Clerks of the Supreme Court, b) Certification/apostille certification procedures of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/83584055/

12-03-06 Freedom of Information response (P-29-2012) by the Administration of Courts, in re: a) Appointment records of the Chief Clerks of the Supreme Court, b) Certification/apostille certification procedures of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/86345296/

12-03-28 Revised Freedom of Information request (P-29-2012) on the Administration of Courts,, in re: a) Appointment records of the Chief Clerk of the Supreme Court, and b) Certification procedures of the electronic records of the Supreme Court

http://www.scribd.com/doc/87055920/

H. Appointment Records of Chief Clerks/Certification Procedures of the District Courts � no response

12-03-03 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts, in re: a) Appointment records of the Chief Clerks of the District Courts, b) Certification/Apostille certification procedures of the District Courts

http://www.scribd.com/doc/83585096/

12-04-19 Repeat Freedom of Information requests on the Administration of Courts re: 1) Ultimate administrative authority for the servers of the Supreme Court, 2) Changes to Regulation of the Courts - Office of the Clerk (2004), 3) Appointment Records of Chief Clerks/Certification Procedures of the District Courts

http://www.scribd.com/doc/90011719/

I. Implementation of certified electronic signatures in the Supreme Court (P-2012-44) � "Not a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act"

12-04-02 Freedom of Information request on the Administration of Courts, in re: Certified electronic signatures and certifying authority of the Supreme Court, if any, pursuant to the Electronic Signature Act (2001)

http://www.scribd.com/doc/87759531/

12-04-02 PRESS RELEASE: Ministry of Justice, Administration of Courts, Chief Clerk of the Supreme Court Are Asked to Clarify the Validity of Electronic Signatures of the Supreme Court of the State of Israel

http://www.scribd.com/doc/87807238/

12-04-04 Administration of Courts response, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) January 19, March 13, April 2, 2012 in re Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89955087/

12-04-18 Reply to Administration of Courts on response dated April 4, 2012, denying Freedom of Information Requests (P-2012-28/43/44) re: Supreme court web site, Apostille, electronic signatures

http://www.scribd.com/doc/89954194/







________Joseph Zernik, PhD

Human Rights Alert (NGO)



The 2010 submission of Human Rights Alert to the Human Rights Council (HRC) of the United Nations was reviewed by the HRC professional staff and incorporated in the official HRC Professional Staff Report with a note referring to �corruption of the courts and the legal profession and discrimination by law enforcement in California.� The 2010 UN UPR report called upon the United States to stop executions, restore habeas corpus and close GITMO, abolish slavery, criminalize torture...


Human Rights Alert online



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